Understanding When to Pay for Travel and Training Time

Ensuring compliance with the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) is essential when determining whether employees must be compensated for travel and training time. The FLSA requires that non-exempt employees be paid for all "hours worked," which can include specific training sessions and travel periods. Training Time Compensation Employers must generally pay for training time unless all the following criteria are met: Attendance is outside regular working hours. Attendance is voluntary. The training is not directly related to the employee’s job. The employee performs no productive work during the training. For example, if an employee attends a mandatory training session related to their job during regular hours, compensation is required. However, if an employee voluntarily attends a course outside of work hours that is unrelated to their current job, payment may not be necessary. Travel Time Compensation The compensability of travel time depends on the type of travel: Commuting:...